What is the function of a running record?

The function of a running record is to document reading behaviors and errors. This assessment tool allows educators to observe and capture a student's reading progress in real-time as they read a text aloud. By noting various aspects such as the accuracy of word recognition, self-corrections, and the strategies a student employs while reading, teachers can gain valuable insights into the student's reading level, fluency, comprehension, and areas that may require additional support.

Using running records, teachers can identify patterns in a student's reading behavior, allowing for targeted instruction that addresses specific needs. This helps inform instructional strategies and interventions, ensuring that each student receives the appropriate support they need to improve their reading skills. The focus on documentation of reading behaviors distinguishes running records from assessments related to other subjects such as nutrition, math, or writing mechanics, which do not provide insights specific to reading development.